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From $9 Billion to $30 Million: The Stunning Fall of Bluebird Bio

Bluebird Bio, once a biotech giant with a market cap of $9 billion, has agreed to sell itself to private equity firms Carlyle and SK Capital for a mere $30 million. Shareholders will receive $3 per share, with the potential for an additional $6.84 if sales hit $600 million in any 12-month period by 2027. The company’s shares plummeted 40% after the announcement, closing at $7.04 the previous day. Bluebird’s journey began over thirty years ago, focusing on one-time gene therapies for genetic diseases. However, setbacks including a cancer scare in 2018 and pricing issues in Europe led to its financial struggles. Despite recent FDA approvals for treatments like Zynteglo, Lyfgenia, and Skysona, Bluebird couldn’t overcome its financial challenges, spending hundreds of millions annually. The sale marks a significant downturn from its peak, highlighting the broader industry’s struggle to turn gene therapy promises into profitable ventures.

Source: www.cnbc.com

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